EasyMocap/easymocap/mytools/camera_utils.py
2021-04-14 15:22:51 +08:00

265 lines
9.5 KiB
Python

import cv2
import numpy as np
from tqdm import tqdm
import os
class FileStorage(object):
def __init__(self, filename, isWrite=False):
version = cv2.__version__
self.major_version = int(version.split('.')[0])
self.second_version = int(version.split('.')[1])
if isWrite:
os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(filename), exist_ok=True)
self.fs = cv2.FileStorage(filename, cv2.FILE_STORAGE_WRITE)
else:
self.fs = cv2.FileStorage(filename, cv2.FILE_STORAGE_READ)
def __del__(self):
cv2.FileStorage.release(self.fs)
def write(self, key, value, dt='mat'):
if dt == 'mat':
cv2.FileStorage.write(self.fs, key, value)
elif dt == 'list':
if self.major_version == 4: # 4.4
self.fs.startWriteStruct(key, cv2.FileNode_SEQ)
for elem in value:
self.fs.write('', elem)
self.fs.endWriteStruct()
else: # 3.4
self.fs.write(key, '[')
for elem in value:
self.fs.write('none', elem)
self.fs.write('none', ']')
def read(self, key, dt='mat'):
if dt == 'mat':
output = self.fs.getNode(key).mat()
elif dt == 'list':
results = []
n = self.fs.getNode(key)
for i in range(n.size()):
val = n.at(i).string()
if val == '':
val = str(int(n.at(i).real()))
if val != 'none':
results.append(val)
output = results
else:
raise NotImplementedError
return output
def close(self):
self.__del__(self)
def safe_mkdir(path):
if not os.path.exists(path):
os.makedirs(path)
def read_intri(intri_name):
assert os.path.exists(intri_name), intri_name
intri = FileStorage(intri_name)
camnames = intri.read('names', dt='list')
cameras = {}
for key in camnames:
cam = {}
cam['K'] = intri.read('K_{}'.format(key))
cam['invK'] = np.linalg.inv(cam['K'])
cam['dist'] = intri.read('dist_{}'.format(key))
cameras[key] = cam
return cameras
def write_intri(intri_name, cameras):
intri = FileStorage(intri_name, True)
results = {}
camnames = list(cameras.keys())
intri.write('names', camnames, 'list')
for key_, val in cameras.items():
key = key_.split('.')[0]
K, dist = val['K'], val['dist']
assert K.shape == (3, 3), K.shape
assert dist.shape == (1, 5) or dist.shape == (5, 1), dist.shape
intri.write('K_{}'.format(key), K)
intri.write('dist_{}'.format(key), dist.reshape(1, 5))
def write_extri(extri_name, cameras):
extri = FileStorage(extri_name, True)
results = {}
camnames = list(cameras.keys())
extri.write('names', camnames, 'list')
for key_, val in cameras.items():
key = key_.split('.')[0]
extri.write('R_{}'.format(key), val['Rvec'])
extri.write('Rot_{}'.format(key), val['R'])
extri.write('T_{}'.format(key), val['T'])
return 0
def read_camera(intri_name, extri_name, cam_names=[]):
assert os.path.exists(intri_name), intri_name
assert os.path.exists(extri_name), extri_name
intri = FileStorage(intri_name)
extri = FileStorage(extri_name)
cams, P = {}, {}
cam_names = intri.read('names', dt='list')
for cam in cam_names:
# 内参只读子码流的
cams[cam] = {}
cams[cam]['K'] = intri.read('K_{}'.format( cam))
cams[cam]['invK'] = np.linalg.inv(cams[cam]['K'])
Rvec = extri.read('R_{}'.format(cam))
Tvec = extri.read('T_{}'.format(cam))
R = cv2.Rodrigues(Rvec)[0]
RT = np.hstack((R, Tvec))
cams[cam]['RT'] = RT
cams[cam]['R'] = R
cams[cam]['T'] = Tvec
P[cam] = cams[cam]['K'] @ cams[cam]['RT']
cams[cam]['P'] = P[cam]
cams[cam]['dist'] = intri.read('dist_{}'.format(cam))
cams['basenames'] = cam_names
return cams
def write_camera(camera, path):
from os.path import join
intri_name = join(path, 'intri.yml')
extri_name = join(path, 'extri.yml')
intri = FileStorage(intri_name, True)
extri = FileStorage(extri_name, True)
results = {}
camnames = [key_.split('.')[0] for key_ in camera.keys()]
intri.write('names', camnames, 'list')
extri.write('names', camnames, 'list')
for key_, val in camera.items():
if key_ == 'basenames':
continue
key = key_.split('.')[0]
intri.write('K_{}'.format(key), val['K'])
intri.write('dist_{}'.format(key), val['dist'])
if 'Rvec' not in val.keys():
val['Rvec'] = cv2.Rodrigues(val['R'])[0]
extri.write('R_{}'.format(key), val['Rvec'])
extri.write('Rot_{}'.format(key), val['R'])
extri.write('T_{}'.format(key), val['T'])
class Undistort:
@staticmethod
def image(frame, K, dist):
return cv2.undistort(frame, K, dist, None)
@staticmethod
def points(keypoints, K, dist):
# keypoints: (N, 3)
assert len(keypoints.shape) == 2, keypoints.shape
kpts = keypoints[:, None, :2]
kpts = np.ascontiguousarray(kpts)
kpts = cv2.undistortPoints(kpts, K, dist, P=K)
keypoints[:, :2] = kpts[:, 0]
return keypoints
@staticmethod
def bbox(bbox, K, dist):
keypoints = np.array([[bbox[0], bbox[1], 1], [bbox[2], bbox[3], 1]])
kpts = Undistort.points(keypoints, K, dist)
bbox = np.array([kpts[0, 0], kpts[0, 1], kpts[1, 0], kpts[1, 1], bbox[4]])
return bbox
def undistort(camera, frame=None, keypoints=None, output=None, bbox=None):
# bbox: 1, 7
mtx = camera['K']
dist = camera['dist']
if frame is not None:
frame = cv2.undistort(frame, mtx, dist, None)
if output is not None:
output = cv2.undistort(output, mtx, dist, None)
if keypoints is not None:
for nP in range(keypoints.shape[0]):
kpts = keypoints[nP][:, None, :2]
kpts = np.ascontiguousarray(kpts)
kpts = cv2.undistortPoints(kpts, mtx, dist, P=mtx)
keypoints[nP, :, :2] = kpts[:, 0]
if bbox is not None:
kpts = np.zeros((2, 1, 2))
kpts[0, 0, 0] = bbox[0]
kpts[0, 0, 1] = bbox[1]
kpts[1, 0, 0] = bbox[2]
kpts[1, 0, 1] = bbox[3]
kpts = cv2.undistortPoints(kpts, mtx, dist, P=mtx)
bbox[0] = kpts[0, 0, 0]
bbox[1] = kpts[0, 0, 1]
bbox[2] = kpts[1, 0, 0]
bbox[3] = kpts[1, 0, 1]
return bbox
return frame, keypoints, output
def get_bbox(points_set, H, W, thres=0.1, scale=1.2):
bboxes = np.zeros((points_set.shape[0], 6))
for iv in range(points_set.shape[0]):
pose = points_set[iv, :, :]
use_idx = pose[:,2] > thres
if np.sum(use_idx) < 1:
continue
ll, rr = np.min(pose[use_idx, 0]), np.max(pose[use_idx, 0])
bb, tt = np.min(pose[use_idx, 1]), np.max(pose[use_idx, 1])
center = (int((ll + rr) / 2), int((bb + tt) / 2))
length = [int(scale*(rr-ll)/2), int(scale*(tt-bb)/2)]
l = max(0, center[0] - length[0])
r = min(W, center[0] + length[0]) # img.shape[1]
b = max(0, center[1] - length[1])
t = min(H, center[1] + length[1]) # img.shape[0]
conf = pose[:, 2].mean()
cls_conf = pose[use_idx, 2].mean()
bboxes[iv, 0] = l
bboxes[iv, 1] = r
bboxes[iv, 2] = b
bboxes[iv, 3] = t
bboxes[iv, 4] = conf
bboxes[iv, 5] = cls_conf
return bboxes
def filterKeypoints(keypoints, thres = 0.1, min_width=40, \
min_height=40, min_area= 50000, min_count=6):
add_list = []
# TODO:并行化
for ik in range(keypoints.shape[0]):
pose = keypoints[ik]
vis_count = np.sum(pose[:15, 2] > thres) #TODO:
if vis_count < min_count:
continue
ll, rr = np.min(pose[pose[:,2]>thres,0]), np.max(pose[pose[:,2]>thres,0])
bb, tt = np.min(pose[pose[:,2]>thres,1]), np.max(pose[pose[:,2]>thres,1])
center = (int((ll+rr)/2), int((bb+tt)/2))
length = [int(1.2*(rr-ll)/2), int(1.2*(tt-bb)/2)]
l = center[0] - length[0]
r = center[0] + length[0]
b = center[1] - length[1]
t = center[1] + length[1]
if (r - l) < min_width:
continue
if (t - b) < min_height:
continue
if (r - l)*(t - b) < min_area:
continue
add_list.append(ik)
keypoints = keypoints[add_list, :, :]
return keypoints, add_list
def get_fundamental_matrix(cameras, basenames):
skew_op = lambda x: np.array([[0, -x[2], x[1]], [x[2], 0, -x[0]], [-x[1], x[0], 0]])
fundamental_op = lambda K_0, R_0, T_0, K_1, R_1, T_1: np.linalg.inv(K_0).T @ (
R_0 @ R_1.T) @ K_1.T @ skew_op(K_1 @ R_1 @ R_0.T @ (T_0 - R_0 @ R_1.T @ T_1))
fundamental_RT_op = lambda K_0, RT_0, K_1, RT_1: fundamental_op (K_0, RT_0[:, :3], RT_0[:, 3], K_1,
RT_1[:, :3], RT_1[:, 3] )
F = np.zeros((len(basenames), len(basenames), 3, 3)) # N x N x 3 x 3 matrix
F = {(icam, jcam): np.zeros((3, 3)) for jcam in basenames for icam in basenames}
for icam in basenames:
for jcam in basenames:
F[(icam, jcam)] += fundamental_RT_op(cameras[icam]['K'], cameras[icam]['RT'], cameras[jcam]['K'], cameras[jcam]['RT'])
if F[(icam, jcam)].sum() == 0:
F[(icam, jcam)] += 1e-12 # to avoid nan
return F